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North Carolina

How single-stair apartments can improve fire safety

Raleigh native Payton Chung presents why North Carolina should follow Virginia's lead on building code reform.

Jan 24, 2025
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The award-winning XS House in Philadelphia squeezes seven units into a single-stair IBC building, but only with very creative spatial arrangement and very narrow dimensions. Image by the author.

WASHINGTON D.C. | A hot new buzzword among pro-housing advocates is “single-stair point access blocks.” Activists and legislators in several cities and states are advancing legislation that would allow low-rise, small-footprint multifamily buildings to be built with just one staircase shared amongst the units, rather than the two currently required by nearly all building codes in North America. Seattle was the first city to make the change, and now similar policies are underway across the continent. In Virginia, a bill to re-examine fire codes, and specifically stair requirements, unanimously passed the General Assembly last month, and is now law.

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